Philosophy In and Out of the Armchair

Philosophy In and Out of the Armchair

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One thing philosophers claim to do is: analyze concepts. We do this in language, so our analyses appear as sentences that we claim are conceptual truths. We utter sentences containing a word that expresses a certain concept: ‘green’, say, which expresses the concept green. But a conceptual truth is not just a true sentence that uses a concept: ‘The concept green applies to my shirt’ is a truth but not a conceptual truth. Rather, a conceptual truth is a truth that anyone who has the necessary concepts is in a position to know: e.g. ‘Green is a color’. Nothing more than knowledge of concepts is required to know that this is true. And, surely, knowledge of the concepts expressible in our language is just what all of us have with us wherever we go. As a result, as Tim Williamson once put it, ‘If anything can be pursued in an armchair, philosophy can.’

Source Publication

The Force of Argument: Essays in Honor of Timothy Smiley

Source Editors/Authors

Jonathan Lear, Alex Oliver

Publication Date

2009

Philosophy In and Out of the Armchair

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